1Wirt County Journal.
11880 U.S. census, Washington County, Ohio, population schedule, town of Marietta, National Archives micropublication T9, roll 1076, 232B.
11880 U.S. census, Ritchie County, West Virginia, population schedule, town of Cairo, National Archives micropublication T9, roll 1413, 442A.
11880 U.S. census, Ritchie County, West Virginia, population schedule, town of Cairo, National Archives micropublication T9, roll 1413, 442A.
1West Augusta Historical & Genealogical Society, The History of Wood County, West Virginia (Paoli, PA: Dallas, TX, Taylor Publishing Co., 1980).